Some TESTING results

LOL, so true. I did this myself when I was 18 :stuck_out_tongue: I didnā€™t blame the strength coach though :wink:

Regarding the subject of this thread I have to say that I am pro testing. The experiences Iā€™ve had with tests are that they are appreciated by both the coach and the players. Soccer players very seldom have the discipline and work ethics to just work hard if thereā€™s now way of showing them that what they are doing is really helping their performance and test can really help to show the players this.

I personally prefer when the progress from practice is shown as an entire team performance instead of individual players since some of them do get worst results in some test sometimes. A positive performance gain for the entire team also promotes a positive mental boost to the team when they know that they are stronger as a unit than what they were before.

The experiences Iā€™ve had with tests are that they are appreciated by both the coach and the players.

Generally I have the same experience, except for some coaches or some tests that the players donā€™t like to do almost on a daily basis (Omega Wave or simple HRV). A (pro) individual sport athlete, on the opposite, is eager to know how things are going and is never bothered by frequent testing.

Soccer players very seldom have the discipline and work ethics to just work hard if thereā€™s no way of showing them that what they are doing is really helping their performance and test can really help to show the players this.I personally prefer when the progress from practice is shown as an entire team performance instead of individual players since some of them do get worst results in some test sometimes. A positive performance gain for the entire team also promotes a positive mental boost to the team when they know that they are stronger as a unit than what they were before.

I agree, same experience.

LOL, so true. I did this myself when I was 18 I didnā€™t blame the strength coach though

Too busy bragging about the previous night? :smiley:

I found one book you might be interested in:
Horst Wein. Developing Game Intelligence in Soccer. 2004. Reedswain.
I plan to order it tooā€¦

Sprinterouge, can you suggest couple of good books on soccer, both technical/tactical development and strength and conditioning?
My last read was Ian Jeffreys new book (Total Soccer Conditioning) which is one of the best books on the subject along with Reymond Verheijenā€™s bookā€¦ Nothing fancy, but rather ā€˜normalā€™ book which have some great ideas in itā€¦

Sprnterouge,

Just one more question. Is the low result in yoyo a sign that a player must do more general/aerobic conditioning or less? What do you do with the result in general (applied on the whole team) and specific (applied to a group of players with simmilar values)?

I guess if the result is low, (talking in general here), athlete should try to aim at general/aerobic development, but at the same time be joined to group of lower aerobic/g. conditioning stress/volume? Does this make any sense?

The approach I use with my volleyball players is more clear cut:

  • Very low result -> more steady state runs at the end of the regular training + double Yo-yo on metabolic day

  • Lower than optimal result -> double Yo-yo in the metabolic day

  • Optimal result -> single Yo-yo on metabolic day

Hope this helps a little.

Itā€™s actually slightly more complex than this, but this is all I am willing to share :wink:

Waitā€¦ you use yoyo for ā€˜metabolic conditioningā€™? Isnā€™t this ā€˜training for testingā€™ approach?
On a side note, how do you know what is ā€˜optimalā€™?

I know that it is mostly tradition that athletes who show lack of ā€˜aerobic powerā€™ (evaluated trough testing) engage into additional ā€˜conditioningā€™ compared to other playersā€¦
ā€¦but contrary I suggest doing lower level of conditining for this guys!

It would be the same thing like forcing guys with low strength to squat more than guys with greater strength.

I guess that if whole team shows low aerobic power, the training emphasis may switch toward more conditioning, while group of players with lower than average values will actually perform less of the volume/intensity of conditioning due their lower work capacity. Again, this depends of evaluated strenght/weaknesses of the players.

So, during the block of general conditining emphasis, I would split the team into 3 groups based on Z-value of yoyo test. The best group would do greater load of conditioning (greater volume, shorter rest) while poorest group will do the opposite. Yet again this depends on the training emphasis, ā€˜optimalā€™ values determined, strength and weaknesses of whole team and individuals. The load for the all three groups would be ā€˜stimulatingā€™ (not maintenance nor detraining load), while the load would be selected based on their individual characteristicsā€¦

Waitā€¦ you use yoyo for ā€˜metabolic conditioningā€™? Isnā€™t this ā€˜training for testingā€™ approach?
On a side note, how do you know what is ā€˜optimalā€™?

Given the not as high specificity of the Yo-yo test for volleyball it is just a ā€œmonitoredā€ training mean, so no training for testing.

Optimal is average value for the team, in that specific case. Keep in mind that sport ergogenesis is less varied among positions in volleyball compared to soccer (and those slight variations are taken into account anyway).

I know that it is mostly tradition that athletes who show lack of ā€˜aerobic powerā€™ (evaluated trough testing) engage into additional ā€˜conditioningā€™ compared to other playersā€¦
ā€¦but contrary I suggest doing lower level of conditining for this guys!

It would be the same thing like forcing guys with low strength to squat more than guys with greater strength.

It all comes down to the whys they are poor performers: metabolic undertraining, metabolic overreaching or genetically challenged. In two cases out of three I would have them perform more aerobic work.

I donā€™t get too pumped up by going against the tradition if there is no sound reason behind it.

Aerobic conditioning is much more linked to training volume than strength, thatā€™s why I donā€™t find your example so explanatory of your approach.

I guess that if whole team shows low aerobic power, the training emphasis may switch toward more conditioning, while group of players with lower than average values will actually perform less of the volume/intensity of conditioning due their lower work capacity. Again, this depends of evaluated strenght/weaknesses of the players.

Again, you can have an undertrained midfielder and a genetically challenged (for endurance) forward, the approach cannot be the same.

Also, the extra metabolic work doesnā€™t necessarily have to expressed by more volume in the single training unit, it might get spread throughout the week.

The best group would do greater load of conditioning (greater volume, shorter rest) while poorest group will do the opposite.

So that your 3000m guys will still lift like wimps :smiley:

while poorest group will do the opposite

And the midfielder coming from a forced lay off, for istance, will take forever to regain his shape and the forward will be optimally trained.


Given soccer training tradition and season characteristics, I think there is more to gain by spending time doing neural training than the metabolic one, thus, as soon as optimal levels are reached in the metabolic department I see no need to do more than maintenance training.

As I already wrote, each role needs certain physical qualities upon which tactical models can call upon to a higher or lower extent, but a player has to have them developped at least to a point (can be more, but it cannot be less) to compete at a certain level.

Thanks for your reply sprinterouge.
We may agree that EVERYTHING depends on CONTEXT under which testing is evaluated and training is directed.
I must say you made me thinkā€¦ ā€¦and I love that :slight_smile:

Wouldnā€™t it be more effective to utilize training intervals at the speed where they failed at yoyo testing, rather than repeating whole test (going from low speed where there is no training effect but rather accumulation of un-neccessary volume)?

What do you mean by ā€˜genetically challengedā€™? Can you expand on these three factors?

Aerobic conditioning is linked both to the intensity (more) and volume (less). My logic is that less ā€˜aerobicallyā€™ fit individuals should performs ā€˜aerobicā€™ training where rest intervals are LONGER and total volume is LOWER (daily), due the fact that they canā€™t recover during shorter rest periods or tolerate greater training volume compared to more aerobically fit individualsā€¦

How can you differ between the two, when their yoyo test results (for example) are the same? Should this mean that ā€˜genetically challengedā€™ should be ā€˜left aloneā€™, while ā€˜metabolicaly undertrainedā€™ should perform more WEEKLY volume of conditioning (greater frequency ā€” greater emphasis)? I guess that the individual daily training load in the ā€˜metbolicaly undertrainedā€™ should be fitted toward individual abilty (see previous part on rest periods and daily volume)? Mine only concern is how to differ between the genetically challenged and metabolicaly undertrained.

I donā€™t get your point? So they should have less weekly emphasis (frequency) [cause they donā€™t need it] on ā€˜aerobic conditioningā€™ but have the greatest daily load when performing ā€˜aerobic conditioningā€™ [due the fact that they demand greater load to maintain/futher improve]?
One interesting fact is that we have a GK who had greater yoyo results than couple of MFs :eek: The question is what to do with this guyā€¦ he certainly donā€™t need more aerobic work, but yet is able to recover well during oneā€¦
You brought great points sprinterouge!!!

Yet again the proof that everything is CONTEXT-dependent!

Fully agree! But the questions still remains ā€” WHAT IS OPTIMAL LEVEL and HOW TO ADRESS INDIVIDUAL NEEDS (base of playerā€™s strengths and weaknesses) in team settings?

So, would you base your conditioning on position played or on individual characteristics (and yet take into account positon played)???

Once again thanks for such though provocing response

On a side noteā€¦ how to implement all of what is being said into small-side games approach to metabolic conditioning? Basically, even if you have (a) metabolically fit, (b) metabolically fatigued and Ā© genetically challenged players they will all play the same small-sided gameā€¦
Talking to more than one coach, they all support the idea that BOTH small-sided games and more ā€˜athletic dryā€™ conditionign should take place in trainingā€¦

Basically, this is what my brain figured during this timeā€¦

We may agree that EVERYTHING depends on CONTEXT

I think in reality we pretty much think the same way.

Starting from your table: emphasis is correct, IMO. Regarding training unit load, it could be objectively high but relatively moderate, or it could be just moderate if we are in real maintenance/switch of emphasis mode.

In the case of the goal keeper, I donā€™t know why they do metabolic training AT ALL. They should be power beasts, but more often than not, they arenā€™t. They are still trained like ā€œlazy soccer playersā€ rather than anaerobic animals.

Genetically endurance challenged players can be forwards and central defensors. These can be the sprintersā€™ like players in a team. What they do is they donā€™t run as much during the game, they very much rely on ATP-CP in their game actions and accumulate more lactate during high intensity metabolic training. For them lower volume and longer rest intervals are paramount, but they also have the tendency to skip metabolic training whenever possible, so if they get in really poor shape, at the start of the preparation phase, for istance, they should do metabolic training more often. An undertrained midfielder can progress much faster toward higher load per training unit.

Wouldnā€™t it be more effective to utilize training intervals at the speed where they failed at yoyo testing, rather than repeating whole test (going from low speed where there is no training effect but rather accumulation of un-neccessary volume)?

Yes it would probably be a more efficient way, but for the sake of practicality (the whole team is doing the same, in the case of Yo-yo training, or we have finished the session, in the case of extra steady state runs), and given the fact that I donā€™t mind extra volume in aerobic training, I do what I do.

So, would you base your conditioning on position played or on individual characteristics (and yet take into account positon played)???

Position according to tactical demand is the starting point, they gotta be able to cope with what the coach is asking them to do, otherwise they wonā€™t get on the field on Sundays. Individual characteristics are taken into account for the modalities to get to that point.

My opinion too. I like to do medball and BW circuits with GKs along with maybe less than 1600-1800 tempo work (with only 100s intervals).

Interesting points. I must admit that my favourite position to work with are central defenders, due their more ā€˜stableā€™ psychological characteristic compred to strikers (talking in general, there are allways exception to the rule). :slight_smile:

This again comes to ā€˜adapt playing system to players or players to playing systemā€™ issue. You brought some very interesting points and my brain is struggling to understand it and apply it in team settings (when it comes to organization). If you are willing to share some info on organization (testing, evaluation, groupingā€¦) please to, cause I am struggling at the moment how to apply all of what is being saidā€¦

My opinion too. I like to do medball and BW circuits with GKs along with maybe less than 1600-1800 tempo work (with only 100s intervals).

Thatā€™s what i would do if I was allowed to work with GKs; usually you are not allowed to do so in professional settings, unless the GK coach asks you to.

I must admit that my favourite position to work with are central defenders, due their more ā€˜stableā€™ psychological characteristic compred to strikers (talking in general, there are allways exception to the rule).

Agree, no prima donna syndrome among defenders.

This again comes to ā€˜adapt playing system to players or players to playing systemā€™ issue.

The idea is to have players that can do a playinā€™ system; they were bought with such characteristics to do so, and they MUST.

If you are willing to share some info on organization (testing, evaluation, groupingā€¦) please to, cause I am struggling at the moment how to apply all of what is being saidā€¦

Iā€™ll leave you with some homework, :smiley:

Damn you :slight_smile:
You gave me some good points to consider. I am sure my brain will use itā€¦ Thanks again.

Very good synthesis :slight_smile: