By Audra Ang
BEIJING, Nov 10 AP - China blamed the Dalai Lama and his envoys today for the failure to make progress during recent talks, saying the Tibetan leader’s calls for greater autonomy masked his desire for the Himalayan region’s independence.
Zhu Weiqun, a high-ranking official from the central government’s department in charge of the discussions, called the question of sovereignty ``the most fundamental issue’’.
``We will never make a concession,’’ Zhu, a vice minister of the United Front Work Department, told reporters at a news conference.
``They still use this trick to talk in a roundabout way with the central authorities, which shows that they lack sincerity.’’
Our contacts and talks failed to make progress and they should assume full responsibility for it,'' Zhu said. He also dismissed a memo presented by the Dalai Lama's envoys that called for autonomy, saying it was an attempt to undermine Beijing's authority in the region. Many Tibetans insist they were an independent nation before Communist troops invaded in 1950, while Beijing says the Himalayan region has been part of its territory for centuries. The Dalai Lama, who fled to India amid a failed uprising against Chinese rule in 1959, says he does not seek Tibetan independence but wants meaningful autonomy that would ensure the survival of the region's unique Buddhist culture. Critics and rights groups say an influx of majority Han Chinese to Tibet combined with Beijing's tight restrictions on the practice of Tibetan Buddhism are eroding the people's identity. Zhu's remarks - among the strongest and most open since direct talks between the Dalai Lama's emissaries and China began in 2002 - do not bode well for the possibility of a new round. It also cast a shadow on an upcoming meeting of Tibetan exiles in Dharmsala, India, to plan how they will deal with Beijing in the future. They are at a complete breakdown,’’ said Michael Davis, a law professor at Chinese University of Hong Kong who frequently writes about Tibet.
There's no sign that China will acknowledge the concerns of the Tibetans, so the talks have failed.'' The Dalai Lama's envoys have met Chinese officials nine times since 2002, including the latest round, held from October 31 to November 5. Zhu said the memo presented by Dalai Lama representatives Lodi Gyari and Kelsang Gyaltsen called for genuine autonomy’’ for Tibet.
He did not give any details, but characterised it as another attempt to split from the mainland.
We could still see clearly that they did not give up their consistent splitting opinions,'' Zhu said. When asked if another meeting had been scheduled, Si Ta, another vice minister at the United Front Work Department who also attended the news conference, said, the door for contacts and talks is always open and the door for the Dalai Lama to return to the correct and patriotic stance is open and will always be open.’’
But, he warned, ``The door for Tibet independence, half independence and disguised independence is always closed and will never be opened in the future.’’
The Dalai Lama has sounded increasingly pessimistic about the prospects for greater autonomy and called a November 17-22 special meeting in Dharmsala of Tibetan exile communities and political organisations to discuss the future of their struggle.
Envoys of the Dalai Lama have said they would not comment on last week’s talks until after that meeting.
The discussions in Beijing were the third attempt since anti-government riots rocked Tibet’s capital, Lhasa, in March.