2010-2011 55m Training

I personally consider the core to be inner/outer abdominals, lower back & hip flexors. I don’t do crunches or sit-ups, I think there pretty useless.

McBride et al. 2006 found through a AVG IEMG (mV) study that bodyweight push-ups activated the RECTUS ABDOMINIS over 5x more than than a squat or deadlift @90% 1RM. (A basic push-up). It also activated the obliques more so too.

I have seen a lot of EMG studies concerning many different exercises for activating the abs/obliques & squats & deadlifts don’t come close to cutting it. Take for example the stomach vacuum. That exercise activated the transverse abdominis & multifidus (co-contraction) 8 fold over the squat for someones 1RM. Basic push-ups, basic planks, supermans etc all rated higher. Planche push ups, superman push-ups, L-sits are on the extreme end of activating the inner/outer core.

The core (specifically inner) is the generator to all powerful movements.